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Mushroom ID

Scaly Tooth Mushroom

Sarcodon imbricatus

LOW RISK

Identification: Sarcodon imbricatus (Scaly Tooth)

Scaly Tooth Mushroom - Image 1
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Key Features

  • Cap dark brown
  • robust
  • covered in large
  • dark
  • overlapping scales (imbricate).
  • Hymenium composed of pale
  • brittle
  • decurrent spines (teeth) instead of gills.
  • Stem thick
  • pale brown
  • often eccentric.
  • Terrestrial growth
  • typically associated with coniferous trees (pine/spruce).
Color:

Dark brown (cap), Pale buff/tan (spines and stem)

Smell:

Slightly mealy or spicy odor

Growth Pattern:

Single

Environment:

Хвойний ліс (Coniferous forest floor)

Habitat & Distribution

Habitat:

Coniferous forest, among moss and pine needles.

Distribution:

Widespread across Europe, including Ukraine.

Seasonality:

Late summer to autumn

Economic Value

Market Demand:

Low - primarily collected locally in some regions; often rejected due to bitterness.

Price Range:

N/A

Commercial Use:

None

Similar Species

Bitter Tooth

Sarcodon scabrosus

INEDIBLE - extremely bitter taste, potential GI upset.
Key Differences:
  • Stem base often exhibits bluish or greenish tints.
  • Context stains blue/green with KOH.

Hedgehog Mushroom

Hydnum repandum

LOW_RISK - Edible, but requires careful identification.
Key Differences:
  • Cap surface smooth, not scaly.
  • Cap color lighter (buff or apricot).

Recommended Action

Do not consume without absolute confirmation; bitterness is common. Confirm identification via spore print and context reaction.