Shaggy Scalycap
Pholiota squarrosa
Shaggy Scalycap - Known to be Toxic
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Key Features
- Prominent dry recurved scales on cap
- Scaly stem below the ring zone
- Densely clustered growth habit
- Yellowish-brown adnate gills
- Golden-brown to tawny cap color
Color:
Golden-brown cap, yellowish-brown gills, yellowish stem
Smell:
Odor often compared to garlic, radish, or lemon
Growth Pattern:
Clustered
Environment:
wood
Habitat & Distribution
Habitat:
Base of living or dead deciduous and coniferous trees
Distribution:
Temperate Northern Hemisphere (North America, Europe, Asia)
Seasonality:
Late Summer to Autumn
Economic Value
Market Demand:
None - toxic
Price Range:
N/A
Commercial Use:
None
Toxicity Information
Symptoms:
- Vomiting
- Nausea
- Abdominal cramps
- Diarrhea
Onset Time:
30 minutes to 2 hours
First Aid:
- Seek medical attention if ingested
- Do not induce vomiting unless directed by a professional
- Retain a specimen for clinical confirmation
Emergency Contacts:
- 911 (US/CA)
- Poison Help (US): 1-800-222-1222
- 112 (EU)
- 999 (UK)
Similar Species
Sharp-scaly Pholiota
Pholiota squarrosoides
Key Differences:
- Sticky or glutinous cap surface under scales
- Lacks the distinct garlic/radish odor
Honey Mushroom
Armillaria mellea
Key Differences:
- White spore print
- Stem lacks heavy recurved scales
- Smooth or slightly hairy cap
Recommended Action
Do not consume. Wash hands thoroughly after handling.