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Mushroom ID

Common Puffball

Lycoperdon perlatum

HIGH RISK LOOKALIKES

Identification of Common Puffball (Lycoperdon perlatum)

Common Puffball - Image 1
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Tutte le immagini (3)

Caratteristiche Chiave

  • Pear-shaped fruiting body with distinct sterile base
  • Surface covered in prominent
  • conical
  • detachable white spines
  • Spines leave a net-like pattern when rubbed off
  • White when young
  • maturing to light brown/tan
  • Grows terrestrially among leaf litter and debris
Colore:

White to light tan/brown

Odore:

No distinctive smell

Schema di Crescita:

Clustered

Ambiente:

Leaf litter

Habitat e Distribuzione

Habitat:

Mixed or deciduous forest floor

Distribuzione:

Cosmopolitan (Widespread globally)

Stagionalità:

Summer through Autumn

Caratteristiche determinanti per la conferma
  • Internal context (gleba) is not visible, preventing confirmation that it is not a deadly Amanita button

Valore Economico

Domanda di Mercato:

Low - occasionally collected by foragers

Fascia di Prezzo:

N/A

Uso Commerciale:

None

Specie Simili

Earthball

Scleroderma citrinum

TOXIC - severe digestive upset
Differenze Chiave:
  • Thick, tough outer skin (peridium)
  • Interior context is dark purple or black, never white, even when young
  • Surface is smoother or cracked, lacking prominent detachable spines

Destroying Angel (Button Stage)

Amanita virosa

DEADLY TOXIC - cyclopeptide poisoning
Differenze Chiave:
  • Slicing reveals internal structure (gills and cap outline)
  • Often has a volva (sac) at the base, sometimes buried

Azione Consigliata

Do not consume. To confirm safety and rule out deadly lookalikes, the specimen must be sliced vertically. If the interior is anything other than solid, pure white, discard immediately.